Woody Plants λλ
Wetland Indicator reflects the estimated probability of the species being found in a wetland setting vs. non-wetland setting. OBL (Obligate Wetland, >99% probability) and UPL (Obligate Upland, <1% probability) represent the extremes. FAC (Facultative, 34-66%) indicates roughly equal probabilites of finding the species growing naturally in a wetland or non-wetland setting. FACW (Facultative Wetland, 67-99%) and FACU (Facultative Upland, 1-33%) indicates a bias toward one setting. NI indicates insufficient data to classify the species.
Clicking on the column title will sort the list according to the values in that column.
| Scientific Name | Common Name | Wetland Indicator | Native/ Introduced | Family | Twig Color |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acer negundo | Boxelder | FACW | N | Aceraceae | green, white or purple |
| Acer rubrum var rubrum | Red Maple | FAC | N | Aceraceae | red |
| Acer rubrum var. drummondii | Drummond's Maple | OBL | N | Aceraceae | red |
| Aesculus pavia | Red Buckeye | FAC | N | Hippocastanaceae | orange-brown |
| Albizia julibrissin | Silktree | I | Fabaceae | gray-black | |
| Alnus serrulata | Hazel Alder | FACW+ | N | Betulaceae | rusty |
| Aralia spinosa | Devil's Walking Stick | FAC | N | Araliaceae | light brown, green inside |
| Arundinaria gigantea | Giant cane | FACW | N | Poaceae | |
| Baccharis halimifolia | Eastern Baccharis | FAC | N | Asteraceae | green, gray or brown |
| Callicarpa americana | American beautyberry | FACU- | N | Verbenaceae | gray |
| Carpinus caroliniana | American hornbeam | FAC | N | Betulaceae | brown |
| Carya alba | Mockernut Hickory | N | Juglandaceae | gray to red-brown | |
| Carya myristcaeformis | Swamp Hickory | Juglandaceae | |||
| Carya texana | Black Hickory | N | Juglandaceae | brown | |
| Celtis laevigata | Sugarberry | FACW | N | Ulmaceae | green |
| Cephalanthus occidentalis | Common Buttonbush | OBL | N | Rubiaceae | red-brown |
| Cercis canadensis | Eastern Redbud | FACU | N | Fabaceae | brown or gray |
| Chionanthus virginicus | White Fringe Tree | FACU | N | Oleaceae | light green; purple at nodes |
| Cornus drummondii | Roughleaf Dogwood | FAC | N | Cornaceae | light green turning red-brown |
| Cornus florida | Flowering Dogwood | FACU | N | Cornaceae | green-red |
| Crataegus crus-gallii | Cockspur Hawthorn | FAC- | N | Rosaceae | light brown-gray |
| Crataegus marshallii | Parsley Hawthorn | FAC | N | Rosaceae | light brown |
| Diospyros virginiana | Common Persimmon | FAC | N | Ebenaceae | brown-gray |
| Fagus grandifolia | American Beech | FACU | N | Fagaceae | olive green - ash gray |
| Fraxinus americana | White Ash | FACU | N | Oleaceae | gray or brown |
| Gleditsia triacanthos | Honeylocust | FAC- | N | Fabaceae | shiny brown |
| Hamamelis virginiana | American Witchhazel | FACU | N | Hamamelidaceae | gray or rust-colored hairs |
| Hypericum crux-andreae | St. Peterswort | FACW- | N | Clusiaceae | |
| Hypericum frondosum | Cedarglade St. Johnswort | N | Clusiaceae | ||
| Hypericum hypericoides | St. Andrew's Cross | N | Clusiaceae | ||
| Ilex cornuta | Chinese Holly | I | Aquafoliaceae | ||
| Ilex decidua | Possumhaw | FACW- | N | Aquafoliaceae | light gray |
| Ilex opaca | American Holly | FAC- | N | Aquafoliaceae | brown |
| Ilex vomitoria | Yaupon | FAC | N | Aquafoliaceae | gray |
| Itea virginica | Virginia sweetspire | FACW+ | N | Grossulariaceae | green |
| Juglans nigra | Black Walnut | FACU | N | Juglandaceae | brown |
| Juniperus virginiana | Eastern Redcedar | FACU- | N | Cupressaceae | dark brown tinged with red or gray |
| Lagerstroemia indica | Crapemyrtle | I | Lythraceae | ||
| Ligustrum lucidum | Glossy privet | I | Oleaceae | ||
| Ligustrum sinense | Chinese Privet | FAC | I | Oleaceae | light brown |
| Liquidambar styraciflua | Sweetgum | FAC+ | N | Hamamelidaceae | green - brown |
| Maclura pomifera | Osage Orange | FACU | N | Moraceae | brown |
| Magnolia grandiflora | Southern Magnolia | FAC+ | N | Magnoliaceae | red wooly |
| Magnolia virginiana | Sweetbay | FACW+ | N | Magnoliaceae | green to red-brown |
| Mahonia aquifolium | Hollyleaved barberry | N | Berbeidaceae | ||
| Melia azedarach | Chinaberrytree | I | Meliaceae | green | |
| Morus alba | White Mulberry | FACU- | I | Moraceae | light brown |
| Morus rubra | Red Mulberry | FAC | N | Moraceae | brown |
| Myrica cerifera | Wax Myrtle | FAC+ | N | Myricaceae | |
| Nandina domestica | Sacred bamboo | I | Berbeidaceae | ||
| Nyssa aquatica | Water Tupelo | OBL | N | Nyssaceae | red-brown |
| Nyssa sylvatica | Blackgum | FAC | N | Nyssaceae | light brown |
| Ostrya virginiana | Hophornbeam | FACU- | N | Betulaceae | red-brown becoming dark brown |
| Photinia pyrifolia | Red Chokecherry | FACW | N | Rosaceae | |
| Photinia serratifolia | Taiwanese Photina | I | Rosaceae | ||
| Pinus echinata | Shortleaf Pine | N | Pinaceae | red-brown | |
| Pinus taeda | Loblolly Pine | FAC | N | Pinaceae | yellow to red-brown |
| Platanus occidentalis | American Sycamore | FACW- | N | Plantanaceae | green |
| Populus deltoides | Eastern Cottonwood | FAC+ | N | Salicaceae | brown |
| Prunus angustifolia | Chickasaw Plum | N | Rosaceae | red | |
| Prunus caroliniana | Carolina Laurelcherry | N | Rosaceae | green | |
| Prunus mexicana | Mexican Plum | N | Rosaceae | light brown | |
| Prunus serotina | Black Cherry | FACU | N | Rosaceae | red-brown |
| Pyrus calleryana | Callery Pear | I | Rosaceae | ||
| Quercus alba | White oak | FACU | N | Fagaceae | red |
| Quercus falcata | Southern Red oak | FACU- | N | Fagaceae | red-brown |
| Quercus michauxii | Swamp chestnut Oak | FACW- | N | Fagaceae | green to red-brown |
| Quercus nigra | Water Oak | FAC | N | Fagaceae | red-brown |
| Quercus pagoda | Cherrybark Oak | FAC+ | N | Fagaceae | red-brown |
| Quercus phellos | Willow Oak | FACW- | N | Fagaceae | red-brown |
| Quercus stellata | Post Oak | FACU | N | Fagaceae | yellow-scurfy |
| Rhododendron canescens | Mountain azalea | FACW- | N | Ericaceae | |
| Rhus aromatica | Fragrant sumac | N | Anacardiaceae | brown | |
| Rhus copallinum | Winged Sumac | NI | N | Anacardiaceae | light brown/gray |
| Rhus glabra | Smooth Sumac | N | Anacardiaceae | gray with whitish bloom | |
| Rosa bracteata | Mcartney Rose | NI | I | Rosaceae | |
| Rubus argutus | Sawtooth Blackberry | FACU+ | N | Rosaceae | |
| Rubus trivialis | Southern Dewberry | FAC | N | Rosaceae | primocanes red in winter |
| Sabal minor | Dwarf Palmetto | FACW | N | Arecaceae | |
| Salix nigra | Black Willow | OBL | N | Salicaceae | brown |
| Sambucus nigra var. canadensis | Elderberry | OBL | N | Caprifoliaceae | light green |
| Sassafras albidum | Sassafras | FACU | N | Lauraceae | green |
| Sideroxylon lycoides | Chittumwood | FACW | N | Sapotaceae | light red-brown |
| Styrax grandifolius | Big Snowbell | FACU- | N | Styracaceae | gray |
| Symplocos tinctoria | Common sweetleaf | FAC | N | Symplocaceae | light green |
| Tilia americana | American Basswood | FACU | N | Tiliaceae | red or green |
| Triadica sebiferum | Tallowtree | FAC | I | Euphorbiaceae | green-gray |
| Ulmus alata | Winged Elm | FACU+ | N | Ulmaceae | brown |
| Ulmus americana | American Elm | FACW | N | Ulmaceae | brown |
| Ulmus rubra | Slippery Elm | FAC | N | Ulmaceae | brown |
| Vaccinium arboreum | Winter Huckleberry | FACU | N | Ericaceae | red |
| Vaccinium elliottii | Summer Huckleberry | FAC+ | N | Ericaceae | green |
| Vaccinium stamineum | Squawberry | FACU | N | Ericaceae | |
| Viburnum dentatum | Southern Arrowwood | FAC | N | Caprifoliaceae | brown |
| Viburnum nudum | Possumhaw | FACW+ | N | Caprifoliaceae | brown |
| Viburnum rufidulum | Rusty Blackhaw | FACU | N | Caprifoliaceae | gray |
| Yucca aloifolia | Spanish Dagger | FACU- | N | Agavaceae | |
| Yucca filamentosa | Adam's Needle | N | Agavaceae |